Health 17/07/2025 17:16

Doctors Issue Urgent Warning: Weight-Loss Jab Users Risk Malnutrition and Muscle Loss Amid Diet Concerns

Doctors Issue Urgent Warning: Weight-Loss Jab Users Risk Malnutrition and Muscle Loss Amid Diet Concerns

London, UK – A concerning trend has emerged among users of popular weight-loss medications like Mounjaro and Wegovy: hundreds are reportedly struggling to maintain healthy eating habits, leading to insufficient intake of vital fruits, vegetables, and protein. This alarming discovery has prompted a leading British medical expert to issue a critical warning about the long-term health implications.

Weight loss drugs, categorized as GLP-1 medications, have surged in popularity, celebrated for their effectiveness in supporting significant weight reduction. However, new research from Asda Online Doctor (powered by ZAVA), based on a survey of 500 UK adults using these injections, reveals a worrying disconnect between weight loss and nutritional well-being.


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The Alarming Dietary Truth: Processed Foods Over Nutrients

The Department of Health and Human Services defines a balanced diet as one that provides the body with necessary nutrients for proper function, emphasizing fresh fruits, vegetables, whole grains, legumes, nuts, and lean proteins. Yet, the survey unearthed a different reality for many on weight-loss jabs:

  • 37% of users expressed worry about not getting enough nutrients due to reduced appetite, a known effect of these medications that decreases hunger and preference for high-fat foods.

  • 21% admitted they weren't consuming enough fruit and vegetables.

  • One in five (20%) weren't eating enough protein to maintain muscle mass.

  • A staggering 52% confessed to skipping meals several times per week, with nearly one in five missing meals daily.

  • 31% were unsure what they should be eating while on the medication, and 34% felt they'd be more confident with tailored, expert-approved dietary advice.

Instead of nutrient-dense options, the survey found users gravitating towards less healthy choices: 24% reached for processed snacks, 14% opted for desserts, and 13% indulged in fried foods.


Doctor's Crucial Advice: Prioritize Nutrient-Dense Meals

In response to these concerning statistics, Dr. Crystal Wyllie, a GP at Asda Online Doctor, issued an urgent warning to current and prospective weight-loss drug users. "Weight-loss medication can be transformative, but maintaining proper nutrition with a reduced appetite is crucial for long-term health," she emphasized.

"Many patients struggle to eat enough protein and essential nutrients when their hunger signals change," Dr. Wyllie added. "It's important to focus on nutrient-dense, smaller meals and speak to your healthcare provider about developing an eating plan that works with your medication, not against it."

Asda Online Doctor has launched an online recipe book featuring 12 calorie-controlled, nutrient-rich recipes, including options like Lancashire lamb hotpot, rarebit cauliflower steaks, aubergine curry, and chicken shawarma, to help users make healthier choices.


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Beyond Diet: Other Noteworthy Side Effects of GLP-1 Jabs

While dietary concerns are prominent, users and experts are also identifying other unexpected side effects of GLP-1 weight-loss medications:

  • Muscle Mass Loss: Dr. Annette Bosworth has raised alarms that Ozempic users, while losing weight, may be losing muscle mass at a significantly higher rate than is healthy. This "starvation weight loss" can compromise the immune system, bone density, and potentially longevity, especially in older patients who struggle to regain lost muscle. Studies confirm a substantial loss of lean mass alongside fat, with some experts estimating that for every ten pounds lost, four may come from non-fat sources like muscle and bone. Novo Nordisk, manufacturers of Wegovy, state that clinical trials showed greater fat mass reduction than lean body mass reduction, but acknowledge that muscle mass was not specifically studied as a primary outcome.

  • Altered Sense of Smell (and Taste): A new and rather peculiar side effect being reported is a change in the sense of smell. Experts hypothesize a connection between GLP-1 drugs and sensory changes, particularly taste and smell. The same hormone mimicked by these drugs, which regulates blood sugar and appetite, also has receptors in brain areas that process smell and taste. This can either decrease or increase sensory intensity. Some users report a heightened sensitivity to sweet flavors or finding fatty/processed foods unappealing, while others, like one Ozempic user, now find their favorite candy tastes "disgusting" or "like plastic." Dr. Priya Verma suggests this could be a neurochemical shift, where reduced sugar intake leads to a craving for "sweeter scents" to satisfy appetite receptors. This phenomenon is even being linked to a surge in the popularity of "gourmand" or dessert-scented fragrances.

  • Gastrointestinal Issues: Common side effects listed by WebMD include indigestion, bloating, upper belly pain, blood sugar fluctuations, and constipation. For those experiencing gastrointestinal distress, medical advice includes eating small portions slowly, avoiding lying down for at least two hours post-meal, and light exercise after eating.

  • Potential Link to Dementia and Stroke Risk Reduction: In a surprising positive development, a new study from Taiwan involving 60,000 people with type 2 diabetes and obesity suggests GLP-1 agonist drugs like Wegovy and Mounjaro could reduce the risk of dementia by 37% and stroke by 19% over seven years, compared to anti-diabetic medication. While promising, researchers emphasize that "further work is needed, including randomized clinical trials," to confirm these neuroprotective and cerebrovascular benefits, especially in populations without diabetes or obesity.

  • "Ozempic Babies" and Contraception Concerns: A significant warning has been issued to women of childbearing age taking GLP-1 medications. The UK's Medicines and Healthcare Products Regulatory Agency (MHRA) has received over 40 reports of unexpected pregnancies despite women using birth control, leading to the term "Ozempic babies." Mounjaro, in particular, may reduce the effectiveness of oral contraceptive pills, especially in overweight individuals. Authorities advise women on the pill to use barrier methods (e.g., condoms) during the first four weeks of treatment and after any dose increase. Due to limited data on safety during pregnancy, these drugs are not recommended for use during conception, pregnancy, or breastfeeding, and women are advised to wait up to two months after stopping the injections before attempting to conceive.

As the use of these powerful weight-loss medications continues to grow, ongoing research and user experiences are providing crucial insights into their full spectrum of effects, underscoring the importance of close medical supervision and patient education.


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