Pain on the Right Side of the Body …Common Causes and When to See a Doctor

Experiencing pain on the right side of your body can be unsettling. While some causes are minor and resolve on their own, others may signal more serious health issues. Understanding the possible reasons behind this discomfort can help you decide when to rest, when to adjust your habits, and when to seek medical care.

1. Appendicitis

Appendicitis is one of the most well-known causes of right-sided abdominal pain. It occurs when the appendix — a small pouch attached to the colon — becomes inflamed.

Pain often begins near the navel and then shifts to the lower right abdomen, growing sharper over time. Other symptoms can include:

• Loss of appetite
• Abdominal swelling
• Mild fever or nausea

Because appendicitis can lead to serious complications if left untreated, immediate medical attention is essential.

2. Constipation

Constipation might seem simple, but it can cause significant discomfort. When bowel movements become infrequent or difficult, gas and stool build-up can lead to bloating and abdominal pain — sometimes felt on one side.

To relieve constipation:

• Drink plenty of water throughout the day.
• Eat fiber-rich foods like fruits, vegetables, and whole grains.
• Stay active to help stimulate digestion.

If symptoms persist, a healthcare provider can recommend safe laxatives or other treatments.

3. Irritable Bowel Syndrome (IBS)

IBS is a common digestive disorder that affects the large intestine. It can cause abdominal pain, cramping, bloating, gas, and alternating diarrhea or constipation.

People with IBS often notice that symptoms flare up after certain foods or during stress. To help manage it:

• Eat smaller, balanced meals.
• Limit gas-producing foods like beans, onions, and carbonated drinks.
• Track your diet to identify trigger foods.

IBS can be chronic, but lifestyle and dietary changes often make a big difference.

4. Kidney Stones

Body Pain on the Right Side

Kidney stones are hard mineral deposits that form in the kidneys and can cause intense pain as they move through the urinary tract. Pain may begin in the back or side and radiate toward the lower abdomen or groin.

Other symptoms include:

• Blood in the urine
• Nausea or vomiting
• Frequent or painful urination

Drinking lots of fluids can sometimes help pass small stones naturally. However, larger stones or persistent pain require medical evaluation and possibly treatment.

5. Other Possible Causes

Several other health conditions can also cause right-sided body pain:

• Gallbladder Issues: Gallstones or inflammation (cholecystitis) can cause upper right abdominal pain, often after fatty meals.
• Liver Conditions: Diseases such as hepatitis or fatty liver disease may result in dull pain or heaviness in the upper right abdomen.
• Musculoskeletal Problems: Strains, injuries, or nerve compression in the back or side can lead to localized pain.
• Reproductive Health Issues (in women): Conditions such as ovarian cysts or ectopic pregnancy may cause pain in the lower right abdomen.

When to See a Doctor

It’s important to consult a healthcare professional if you experience:

• Severe or persistent pain
• Fever, nausea, or vomiting
• Changes in bowel movements
• Pain or burning during urination

Early diagnosis and treatment can help prevent complications and ensure faster recovery.

The Takeaway

Right-sided body pain can have many causes — some mild, others more serious. Paying attention to the location, intensity, and associated symptoms can offer important clues. When in doubt, always err on the side of caution and talk to a healthcare provider.

Your body’s signals are worth listening to — and timely care can make all the difference.

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