Neighbor Called 911 On A Black Woman For Standing On Her OWN Porch — She Was A Federal Judge

Neighbor Called 911 On A Black Woman For Standing On Her OWN Porch — She Was A Federal Judge

Chapter 3

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Simone said, "You didn't have to. I'm noting the observable facts."

Officer Durbin, standing several feet behind his partner, shifted his weight slightly. You could see it on his body camera footage later—that subtle rocking back, the physical tell of someone whose brain is quietly raising a flag about the situation they've just walked into.

Lawson pressed forward. He told Simone that until her ownership of the property was confirmed, he would need her to step away from the porch and wait by the patrol car.

And this is the moment the footage really becomes something else, because Simone Carter did not raise her voice. She did not step back. She did not comply.

She took one slow, deliberate sip of her iced tea, set the glass down on the porch railing, and then she said, "Officer Lawson, I can read your nameplate from here. Are you detaining me?"

Lawson said, "I'm asking you to cooperate."

Simone said, "That's not what I asked. I asked a specific legal question: Am I being detained, or am I free to remain on my own property?"

Lawson told her he needed her to come with him so they could sort this out.

Simone said, "Officer, Florida v. Bostick, 1991: A person is seized under the Fourth Amendment when, given the totality of the circumstances, a reasonable person would not feel free to leave. You have instructed me to move from my property to your patrol car. That constitutes a seizure. On what legal basis are you seizing me?"

Lawson opened his mouth, then closed it. In the background of the body camera audio, you can hear Durbin exhale.

Lawson changed tactics. He asked Simone if she could prove she lived there: a deed, a utility bill, something.

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Neighbor Called 911 On A Black Woman For Standing On Her OWN Porch — She Was A Federal Judge

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