Health 28/12/2025 10:26

Stroke and Cerebral Infarction Prevention: Remember These 3 Indicators, 1 Disease, and 6 Key Habits



When it comes to preventing stroke and cerebral infarction, it’s crucial to pay attention to certain health indicators and habits.

3 Key Indicators That Are “Time Bombs” for Blood Vessels

  1. Blood Pressure: High blood pressure is the leading cause of stroke and cerebral infarction. It damages the blood vessel walls, making them brittle and prone to rupture or blood clot formation. Ideal blood pressure should be around 120/80 mmHg. If it consistently exceeds 140/90 mmHg, it needs to be managed promptly.

  2. Blood Lipids: High cholesterol and triglyceride levels can narrow blood vessels due to plaque buildup. If this plaque breaks loose, it can cause a blockage, leading to a stroke.

  3. Blood Sugar: Elevated blood sugar levels can damage the inner lining of blood vessels, promoting atherosclerosis and increasing the risk of cerebral infarction. Both people with and without diabetes need to maintain stable blood sugar levels.

1 Disease Not to Ignore

Atrial Fibrillation is a common heart rhythm disorder characterized by fast and irregular heartbeats. During atrial fibrillation, the atria cannot contract effectively, causing blood to pool and increase the risk of blood clot formation. If a clot travels to the brain, it can lead to a severe cerebral infarction.

Studies show that people with atrial fibrillation are five times more likely to suffer from a stroke compared to those without it. Therefore, treatment for atrial fibrillation combined with anticoagulant therapy is essential to prevent dangerous clot formation.

6 Habits That Can Trigger a “Death Switch”

  1. Excess Salt Intake: Consuming more than 6g of salt per day increases blood pressure silently, making it difficult to control.

  2. Smoking and Alcohol Consumption: Nicotine constricts blood vessels, while alcohol thickens the blood—both increase the risk of blood vessel blockages.

  3. Staying Up Late: Sleeping less than 6 hours per night can cause blood pressure and blood sugar fluctuations of up to 30%.

  4. Prolonged Sitting: After sitting for two hours without movement, blood flow can decrease by up to 60%, which makes blood clots more likely to form.

  5. Inadequate Water Intake: When dehydrated, blood viscosity can double, impairing circulation.

  6. Emotional Stress: Anger can cause an immediate rise in blood pressure of up to 40mmHg.

Effective Prevention Strategies

  • Walking briskly for 30 minutes a day can reduce the risk of cerebral infarction by up to 25%.

  • Replacing 50% of white starch with whole grains helps stabilize blood sugar and reduces fluctuations by up to 40%.

  • Adding 20g of fiber per day can slow the process of arteriosclerosis by up to 35%.

Recognizing the Warning Signs: The “120” Rule

If you experience any of these symptoms, it’s critical to seek emergency medical attention immediately:

  1. Weakness or numbness on one side of the body.

  2. Drooping on one side of the mouth.

  3. Difficulty speaking or slurring speech.

Do not take aspirin on your own, as it could cause a brain hemorrhage.

Prevention Should Start Early – Don’t Wait Until It’s Too Late

  • From 20 years old: Monitor blood lipids.

  • From 30 years old: Manage blood sugar.

  • From 40 years old: Control blood pressure.

  • From 50 years old: Begin regular vascular health checks.

Remember, stroke and cerebral infarction do not only affect the elderly—15% of victims are under 40. Taking proactive steps to protect your health today is the wisest decision to avoid regrets later.

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