The night sky is offering a spectacular welcome to 2026. On January 3, 2026, the first full moon of the year rises—and it is no ordinary full moon. Skywatchers around the world will witness the Wolf Supermoon, a rare and striking lunar event that appears noticeably larger and brighter than usual.

This phenomenon occurs because the Moon is reaching perigee, the point in its orbit where it is closest to Earth. When a full moon coincides with this position, it is commonly referred to as a supermoon. As a result, the Moon can appear up to 7% larger and around 15% brighter than an average full moon, making it an impressive sight even for casual observers.

Why It’s Called the “Wolf Moon”

The term Wolf Moon dates back centuries and originates from Indigenous North American tribes and later European settlers. During the coldest and darkest winter nights, wolves were often heard howling near villages as they searched for food. These haunting sounds became closely associated with the January full moon, giving rise to its evocative name.

Despite popular myths, the Wolf Moon has nothing to do with the Moon’s color. Any orange or golden hue seen near the horizon is caused by atmospheric scattering, similar to what makes sunsets appear red or orange.

What Makes the 2026 Wolf Supermoon Special

This lunar event stands out for several reasons:

• It is the first supermoon of 2026, symbolically marking the beginning of the year

• The Moon’s proximity to Earth enhances its apparent size and brightness

• When viewed near the horizon, the moon illusion makes it appear dramatically larger than when it is higher in the sky

Because of these factors, the Wolf Supermoon is particularly captivating shortly after moonrise, when it hangs low in the eastern sky.

How and When to Watch

One of the best aspects of this event is its accessibility. No telescope or special equipment is required. To enjoy the Wolf Supermoon:

• Find an open area with a clear view of the eastern horizon

• Look for the Moon shortly after sunset

• Allow your eyes a few minutes to adjust to the darkness

The event is ideal for night photography, casual stargazing, or quiet reflection, offering a peaceful moment beneath a glowing winter sky.

As the first major celestial display of 2026, the Wolf Supermoon is more than just an astronomical event—it’s a reminder of nature’s enduring rhythms and a stunning way to begin the year.