Police Questioned a Black Boy Delivering Newspapers — Then His Uncle Showed an FBI Badge

Chapter 9

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Yes. Tull folded the license and registration together and held them at his side. He did not return them. Mr. Kaine, I'm going to give you some advice free of charge.

He leaned down, one hand on the roof of the sedan, his face level with windows. People in this neighborhood don't want your nephew walking through their yards before dawn. They don't want you sitting outside their gate in a government-looking vehicle watching their homes. And they don't want seven-page complaints about showing up at my precinct with statute numbers and formatting that looks like it came from a law firm.

You understand what I'm telling you? Wendell did not blink. I understand what you're telling me, Sergeant. I'd like my documents returned, please.

Tull straightened up. He held the documents for three more seconds. Then he tossed them through the window. They landed on the passenger seat face down.

Have a good morning, Mr. Kaine. He walked back to his cruiser. He sat inside for 6 minutes without moving, watching the sedan in his rear view mirror. Then he drove away.

Wendell picked up his license and registration. He placed them back in their respective locations. He noted the time, the badge number, and Tull's exact words in the same phone app he had used the day Ashford spoke to him through her car window. When Micah returned to the car 12 minutes later, satchel empty, route complete, Wendell was sitting with his hands on the steering wheel and his expression unchanged.

"Everything good?" Micah asked. "Everything's logged." He started the car and drove home. That night, after Micah was asleep and Opal had gone to bed, Wendell sat at the kitchen table with his laptop open. He was not using Micah's laptop.

He was using his own, the one from his carry-on bag, the one with the encrypted hard drive and the biometric login in the VPN that routed through a server whose physical location he was not permitted to disclose. He opened a file. The file had been started 18 months ago from a desk in a building in a city that was not in the United States. It contained 47 entries.

Each entry documented a civil rights complaint, an incident report, a use of force record, or a pattern stop analysis from police departments in the Atlanta metropolitan area. The file was organized by precinct. The broader assessment file already contained 47 entries when Wendell returned. That night, he added four more, bringing the total to 51.

He typed for 2 hours. He cross-referenced Micah's recordings with the dispatch logs he had already obtained through federal channels. logs that were different from the ones he had requested through the state open records act because federal investigators do not wait for three business day timelines. He noted discrepancies. He noted that two of Ashford's 911 calls had been coded differently by dispatch than by the precinct's own records.

He noted that Embry's supplemental narratives used language that appeared in no other report Tull had ever filed, which suggested either that Embry had written them independently or that someone had told Embry what to write and had not told Tull. He did not draw conclusions. Not yet. He documented, he logged, he built.

At 11:47 p.m., he saved the file, closed the laptop, and sat in the dark kitchen listening to the house. The refrigerator hummed. The oak tree in the backyard creaked in the wind. Down the hall, Opal's breathing was steady.

Across the hall, Micah's light was off. Wendell looked at the ceiling. He thought about the hand Tull had placed on his nephew's shoulder. He thought about the word intimidating in Ashford's 911 transcript, applied to a man sitting in a parked car on a public road.

He thought about the three supplemental narratives Embry had filed with language designed to transform a newspaper delivery boy into a surveillance suspect. He thought about the 47 cases in his file and now 48 49 50 51. He thought about the credential case in his bag, the one with the gold badge and the three letters embossed in blue. Not yet.

Soon, but not yet. The record's response arrived on the third business day at 4:48 p.m. 17 minutes before the office closed. Portman had timed it. Wendell knew she had timed it because people who process records requests on the last possible minute do not do so by accident.

They do so because someone told them to wait. The envelope was thin, 14 pages. The dispatch logs were there, but only for the most recent 90 days, not the 12 months he had requested. The incident reports were there, but three of the seven had been partially redacted with black bars covering the narrative sections under a claimed exemption for active personnel matters.

The body camera footage was not included at all. A single-page letter signed by the records custodian stated that the footage was under review for potential evidentiary relevance and would be made available when that review was complete. There was no timeline for the review. Wendell read every page at the kitchen table.

He separated the documents into three stacks. Stack one, what they had given him. Stack two, what they had withheld. Stack three, what they had redacted.

The third stack was the most interesting because the redactions told him exactly what they were trying to hide. And in the process of hiding it, they had confirmed that it existed. The partially redacted reports were from Micah's fourth, fifth, and sixth stops. The redacted sections corresponded to the supplemental narratives, the ones Embry had added after the fact.

Wendell already knew what those narratives said because he had obtained unredacted copies through channels that did not involve a three business day timeline. But the precinct did not know he had those copies. And the decision to redact them rather than simply include them meant that someone at the precinct understood that the language in those supplementals was a problem. He photographed every page.

He saved the images in the encrypted folder on his laptop. He drafted an appeal of the redactions to the Georgia Attorney General's Open Records Division, citing the provision requiring the government to justify withholding and allowing the requesting party to challenge exemptions. He also drafted a separate request for the body camera footage. this time specifying the exact dates, the exact badge numbers, and the exact time windows down to the minute, making it functionally impossible for the records custodian to claim ambiguity about which footage was being requested. He mailed both documents the next morning, certified mail, return receipt requested.

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