Health 24/01/2026 15:24

Fatty Liver: Symptoms, Types, Causes, and Treatment

Today, we’ll talk about fatty liver disease and how to combat it with natural remedies.

The liver, as we know, is responsible for detoxifying the body, secreting bile, and storing energy. It also synthesizes proteins, enzymes, and glucose. However, when fats accumulate in the liver, the problems begin.

What Is Fatty Liver?

Fatty liver, also known as steatosis hepática, is a condition where fat builds up in the liver cells. This disease often doesn't present any noticeable symptoms at first. The initial signs can include a yellowish tint to the skin (jaundice) and abdominal pain.

When diagnosed with fatty liver, immediate treatment is crucial to prevent the progressive degeneration of the organ and more severe complications. The liver should have no more than 5 to 10% fat content. When this percentage exceeds that, it is considered fatty liver disease.

Although fatty liver is often benign, if left untreated, it can lead to liver cancer, cirrhosis, or hepatitis. There are two main types of fatty liver: alcoholic and non-alcoholic. The alcoholic variety is caused by excessive alcohol consumption, while the non-alcoholic type is associated with obesity, diabetes, or hypertension.

Symptoms of Fatty Liver

Fatty liver can develop in two ways, and there are two classifications to consider:

  1. Simple Fatty Liver: The liver contains fat, but its tissues have not been damaged yet.

  2. Non-Alcoholic Steatohepatitis (NASH): The liver cells are affected and inflamed, and while these damages could heal, the liver may not fully recover.

If you suffer from fatty liver disease, you may experience the following symptoms:

  • Vomiting

  • Diarrhea

  • Stomach pain

  • Yellowing of the skin

  • Loss of appetite

  • Heaviness after eating

  • Fatigue

  • Obesity

If the condition is due to alcohol, additional symptoms may include:

  • Red eyes

  • Redness in the face

  • Body odor resembling ethanol

  • Shaking or tremors

Pain in the right abdomen is also common. This pain is usually bearable but bothersome. Fatty liver disease is often silent and rarely causes severe symptoms, which is why it's important to check yourself if you consume excessive alcohol or suffer from diabetes or hypertension.

Types of Fatty Liver

There are two main types of fatty liver:

  1. Alcoholic Fatty Liver: Caused by excessive alcohol consumption.

  2. Non-Alcoholic Fatty Liver Disease (NAFLD): Often linked to obesity, diabetes, and hypertension.

Both types can lead to more severe liver conditions if not addressed properly.

Treatment for Fatty Liver Disease

Deep Detox for Better Liver Functioning:
If fatty liver is caused by excessive alcohol consumption, the first step is to stop drinking. For non-alcoholic fatty liver disease, a healthy diet and weight loss are key factors in improving liver health.

If the condition is due to medication, it’s essential to consult a doctor to switch to another medication or cease taking it. If cirrhosis or other complications have developed, medical intervention and treatment are necessary. In severe cases, surgery may be required to repair liver damage.

In the most extreme cases, liver transplants may be needed. Leading a healthy lifestyle, exercising regularly, and maintaining good oral hygiene are also essential steps in preventing further damage, as oral bacteria can spread to the liver.

Preventive Measures

To reduce the risk of fatty liver and other liver conditions:

  • Healthy Eating: Incorporate a balanced diet rich in fiber, antioxidants, and healthy fats.

  • Regular Exercise: Engage in physical activity to maintain a healthy weight and improve liver function.

  • Avoid Excessive Alcohol: Limit alcohol consumption to prevent alcoholic fatty liver disease.

  • Monitor Medications: Always discuss any medications you're taking with your healthcare provider to prevent liver damage.


Conclusion:

Fatty liver disease is a condition that can remain silent until it's too late, so it’s important to be proactive in managing your liver health. Whether the cause is excessive alcohol consumption, obesity, diabetes, or hypertension, a healthy lifestyle, proper treatment, and regular check-ups can help prevent liver damage and improve overall health.

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